The relationship between Japan and the Netherlands began in 1600 with the arrival of the Dutch ship De Liefde in Kyushu. This partnership led to the establishment of Rangaku learning centers, enabling knowledge exchange and aiding Japan's modernization. For nearly 240 years, the Netherlands was Japan's sole European trading partner. Today, this relationship thrives, with Japan being a key trade, innovation, and cultural partner. Both nations share values of freedom, democracy, and the rule of law. The Netherlands appreciates Japan’s cultural heritage, while Japan values the Dutch innovative approach to societal challenges like aging, urbanisation, sustainability, and social inclusion.